Khulna: The government has imposed a three-month ban on all entry into the Sundarbans from June 1 to August 31 to protect the breeding season of wildlife, fisheries resources, and biodiversity in the world's largest mangrove forest. During this period, fishermen, wood and honey collectors, and tourists will not be allowed to enter the forest.
According to Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha, Conservator of Forests Imran Hossain explained that June to August marks the peak breeding season for most fish species, wildlife, and plants in the Sundarbans. "Fish spawn in rivers and canals, wildlife reproduce, and seeds germinate during this period. To ensure an undisturbed natural environment and protect biodiversity, the annual three-month restriction has been imposed this year as well," he stated.
The forest official mentioned that no passes or permits would be issued during the restriction period, and legal action would be taken against anyone violating the ban. Divisional Forest Officer of the Sundarbans East Forest Division, Mohammad Rezaul Karim Chowdhury, indicated that the movement of tourist and forest-dependent vessels often disrupts the natural habitat and breeding activities of wildlife. "If the forest remains free from human disturbance for three months, the populations of fish, wildlife, and vegetation will increase, further strengthening the ecological balance of the Sundarbans," he noted.
However, the restriction may create financial hardship for thousands of individuals who rely on the Sundarbans for their livelihoods. The Forest Department and the Department of Fisheries are working on support measures for forest-dependent communities during the closure period. Tourism-related boat owners and workers also expressed concern about unemployment during this time.
Crab collector Kamal Hossain from the Burigoalini area commented that the suspension of permits for three months would severely impact fishermen's livelihoods. "Although we have to accept the restriction for conservation purposes, we urge the government to consider our situation and provide necessary support," he appealed. Fisherman Abbas Ali echoed similar sentiments, expressing that many coastal fishermen might face financial difficulties and might have to rely on loans from non-governmental organizations to survive during the closure period. "If financial assistance is provided during these three months, it will greatly help us," he added.
The annual restriction is part of conservation efforts aimed at ensuring the sustainable growth of fish stocks, wildlife populations, and forest resources in the Sundarbans.