Kushtia: Today marks Kushtia Free Day, commemorating the liberation of Kushtia district from the Pakistani occupying forces on December 11, 1971. Kushtia, the birthplace of the Liberation War, was significant during the conflict, serving as the first temporary capital of Bangladesh when it was part of the Mujibnagar area, now in Meherpur district.
According to Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha, Kushtia witnessed numerous attacks and atrocities by the occupying forces but also significant resistance from Mukti Bahini. The resistance began in the early hours of March 30, 1971, with an attack on the Pakistani forces’ camp at Kushtia District School. The Pakistani forces fled Kushtia by April 1, marking the district’s first liberation. However, after the Mujibnagar government was formed on April 10, Pakistani forces recaptured Kushtia with air strikes after 16 days. Throughout the war, 127 battles occurred in the district, in locations such as Bangshitala, Durbachara, and Arpara.
By December 9, 1971, joint operations by Mukti Bahini and allied forces liberated the entire area except Kushtia town. On the night of December 10, the Pakistani army left Kushtia for Dhaka, and the district was fully liberated by December 11. People celebrated in the streets, constructing barricades and cheering for freedom. Villagers from areas like Haripur-Barkhada and Jugia flocked to Kushtia town to celebrate.
Despite 54 years of independence, the historical sites related to the liberation war in Kushtia remain neglected. Kushtia Additional Deputy Commissioner Jahangir Alam mentioned that if the freedom fighters report necessary repairs, the information would be forwarded to the ministry for action.
In celebration of Kushtia Free Day, various organizations, including the district administration and the District Freedom Fighters Command Unit, have organized daylong programs.