Dhaka: Chief Justice Dr. Syed Refaat Ahmed has announced ongoing efforts to maintain the independence of Bangladesh's judiciary from political influence, aiming to rebuild public trust in the system. He made these remarks as the chief guest at a seminar titled 'Upholding Environmental Justice: Role of Judges for a Sustainable Future,' organized by the Bangladesh Supreme Court at the Ruposhi Bangla Ballroom of Hotel Intercontinental.
According to Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha, the Chief Justice emphasized the importance of Article 116 of the Constitution, initially designed to ensure judicial independence. However, the Fourth Amendment altered the article, reducing judicial autonomy and disturbing the balance of powers. Dr. Syed Refaat Ahmed reiterated his commitment to restoring judicial autonomy and ensuring the judiciary remains free from political and administrative influences.
The Chief Justice highlighted the intrinsic link between judicial reform and environmental justice, stating that the judiciary's role extends beyond law interpretation to active environmental protection. He urged for a judiciary that not only punishes but also leads in environmental restoration efforts. He stressed that the judiciary should act as a guardian of justice, providing a robust system to protect the environment.
Dr. Syed Refaat Ahmed expressed concern over issues like climate change, deforestation, industrial pollution, and unplanned urbanization, which pose significant threats to Bangladesh's natural beauty. He acknowledged the judiciary's significant role in environmental conservation through landmark judgments on river protection, air pollution control, and environmental law enforcement.
The Chief Justice specifically mentioned the Sundarbans, the world's largest mangrove forest, as a crucial natural resource for Bangladesh. It supports diverse wildlife and serves as a protective barrier against natural disasters for coastal communities. However, climate change and other factors threaten its existence, necessitating immediate legal and policy interventions to preserve it for future generations.
Brazilian Chief Justice Antonio Herman Benjamin, speaking as a special guest, shared Brazil's experiences in environmental conservation and climate justice, expressing interest in collaborative efforts between Brazil and Bangladesh. The seminar also featured speeches from High Court Justice Farah Mahbub, Attorney General Md. Asaduzzaman, and other dignitaries.