Dhaka: International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) Chief Prosecutor Aminul Islam on Tuesday announced that 58 people killed during the 2013 Hefazat-e-Islam protests have been identified. Besides, he revealed that the involvement of then Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and other senior government officials has been found.
According to United News of Bangladesh, Aminul Islam addressed reporters at the International Crimes Tribunal, stating that approximately 90 percent of the investigation into the case over the killings has been completed. He mentioned that a formal report is expected to be submitted to the tribunal by June 7. Islam also noted that Sheikh Hasina would be the main accused in the Shapla Chattar case, with over 30 individuals potentially being included as accused.
The events of May 5, 2013, saw Hefazat-e-Islam launching a ‘Dhaka blockade’ program in protest against alleged insults to the Holy Quran and Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), while demanding a 13-point agenda. Thousands of religious scholars, madrasa students, and supporters gathered in Dhaka, later occupying the Shapla Chattar area in Motijheel. A late-night joint forces operation dispersed the gathering with gunfire, tear gas, and sound grenades, leading to numerous casualties. The exact death toll has long been disputed, with varying estimates provided by different organizations.
Hefazat-e-Islam published a preliminary list of 93 victims in 2025, whereas human rights group Odhikar reported 61 names in 2021. A 2014 publication titled ‘Shahidnama’ documented 41 deaths. Despite 13 years having passed since the incident, the trial has yet to be completed. The issue has resurfaced following recent political changes, notably after the July uprising and the formation of an interim government.
In the wake of these changes, Hefazat-e-Islam leader Azizul Haque Islamabadi filed a complaint with the International Crimes Tribunal, naming Sheikh Hasina and several others as accused. The complaint also includes names of former ministers, senior security officials, and police chiefs.