Dhaka:The government has announced the creation of 536 judicial posts as part of its efforts to reduce case backlogs and expedite justice delivery. These measures include a combination of legal, administrative, and technological initiatives, as informed to Parliament.
According to United News of Bangladesh, Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Md Asaduzzaman detailed these efforts in a written reply to BNP lawmaker Anichur Rahman. The minister highlighted steps to fill vacant posts in subordinate courts, introduce digital court services, and expand alternative dispute resolution mechanisms to alleviate pressure on the formal judicial system.
The government has enacted the Code of Civil Procedure (Amendment) Act, 2026, and the Code of Criminal Procedure (Amendment) Act, 2026. These amendments aim to modernize the justice process by allowing summons via SMS and voice calls and enabling electronic filing of complaints and statements. Additionally, new procedures for serving summons under the Criminal Procedure Code are intended to minimize delays in cases involving absconding accused.
Steps have also been taken to strengthen legal measures against violence towards women and children. In terms of judicial capacity, 536 new judicial posts have been created, with 200 candidates provisionally selected for civil judge appointments following the 18th Bangladesh Judicial Service examination.
Efforts to recruit 2,081 judicial officers for subordinate courts have been made, with plans to fill another 1,075 vacant posts by January 2027. Special instructions prioritize the disposal of old cases, and witness attendance coordination has been enhanced through various stakeholders.
The government has introduced audio-conferencing for testimonies to save time and resources and expanded alternative dispute resolution through mediation. Legal Aid Services (Amendment) Act, 2026, has upgraded the National Legal Aid Services Organisation to the Bangladesh Legal Aid Department, mandating mediation for certain disputes before court filing.
Digital advancements include e-bail bond management software in 28 districts and the establishment of e-family courts and an appellate court in Dhaka. The government is also reviewing the Development Project Proposal for the e-Judiciary project to facilitate further digitalization of courtrooms and document management.
The minister emphasized the government's commitment to ensuring speedy, transparent, and affordable justice through these comprehensive reforms.