Dhaka:The Fire Service and Civil Defence (FSCD) has undertaken a strategic initiative to decentralize its resources and command structure to ensure continued rescue operations in the event of a major earthquake, even if key facilities are damaged.
According to Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha, the FSCD is distributing rescue equipment to 41 locations in and around Dhaka and stationing special rescue teams in Purbachal and divisional cities. Additionally, 100 fire stations surrounding Dhaka are prepared to provide emergency support to the capital.
The decentralization move includes relocating command personnel to Mirpur and shifting the media wing to enhance operational resilience. Meanwhile, a new earthquake-resistant headquarters is being constructed in Mirpur-10 with support from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). This facility, employing 'base isolation technology,' is expected to withstand a magnitude 8 earthquake and will be completed by 2028.
Special Rescue Teams (SRTs) have been established, including a 50 to 60-member unit in Purbachal and teams in divisional headquarters, trained for collapsed-structure search and rescue operations. These teams are crucial for responding to disasters in Dhaka, Chattogram, and Sylhet, areas identified as particularly vulnerable.
The FSCD is also coordinating with the Bangladesh Air Force to transport personnel and equipment by helicopter if roads become inaccessible. Preparations include a communication drill conducted with the Amateur Radio Association of Bangladesh, ensuring operational communication if wireless and mobile networks fail.
Prof. Dr. Md Zillur Rahman from Dhaka University emphasized the necessity of integrated preparedness and the procurement of equipment, alongside regular drills to enhance readiness. FSCD Director Lieutenant Colonel Md Mahmudul Hasan highlighted the challenge of managing simultaneous disasters, such as building collapses and fires, stressing the importance of rapid assessment and coordinated rescue efforts.
The FSCD's proactive measures aim to mitigate risks and ensure a robust response to potential mega-disasters, reflecting a commitment to maximum preparedness within existing capabilities.