Asian markets were mixed Thursday as minutes indicating a less hawkish Fed were offset by China’s premier warning that the world’s number two economy was in some ways worse off now than during the early days of the pandemic.
The wind was immediately taken out of traders’ sails as they digested Li Keqiang’s warning, which comes as China sticks fast to a zero-Covid policy to eradicate the fast-spreading Omicron virus variant.
The economic agony caused by lockdowns and other strict containment measures has hammered growth across China and sent shockwaves globally as key supply chains were brought to a halt.
Data in recent weeks have shown that a series of pledges by Beijing to kickstart growth has essentially fallen flat owing to a lack of concrete action, while analysts say the easing of the Covid policy was the only thing investors wanted to see.
“Economic indicators in China have fallen significantly, and difficulties in some aspects and to a certain extent are greater than when the epidemic hit us severely in 2020,” Li told an emergency meeting Wednesday with representatives from local governments, state-owned companies and financial firms.
He also urged officials to work to pull unemployment down.
There is a general feeling among commentators that China’s economic growth will fall well short of the government’s target of about 5.5 percent. Expansion came in at 2.2 percent in 2020.
Economists at Goldman Sachs said: “Chinese policy makers are in greater urgency to support the economy after the very weak activity growth in April, anaemic recovery month-to-date in May, and continued increases in unemployment rates.”
Hong Kong and Shanghai were both down in the morning, while Sydney was also lower. Seoul, Singapore, Manila and Wellington edged up while Tokyo and Taipei were flat.
– Fed relief –
Traders got a positive lead from Wall Street as minutes from the US Federal Reserve’s May policy meeting indicated that while officials would likely hike rates by 50 basis points at each of the next two gatherings, they were aware of the impact on the economy.
With inflation surging, the central bank — and others around the world — has been forced to tighten policy but that has hammered markets and fuelled fears of a recession.
The minutes also made no mention of a 75-basis-point lift, providing some relief to beleaguered investors.
“If inflation gets tame enough over summer, there may not be continued raising of rates,” said Carol Pepper of Pepper International on Bloomberg Television.
She added that the long-feared era of stagflation — when prices rise but growth remains flat — was unlikely.
“I think we are going to be in a situation where inflation will start tapering down and then we will start going into a more normalised market,” she added.
– Key figures at around 0300 GMT –
Tokyo – Nikkei 225: FLAT at 26,685.71 (break)
Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 0.9 percent at 19,986.10
Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 0.1 percent at 3,104.20
Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0695 from $1.0685 on Wednesday
Pound/dollar: UP at $1.2582 from $1.2579
Euro/pound: UP at 85.00 pence from 84.89 pence
Dollar/yen: UP at 127.43 yen from 127.26 yen
Brent North Sea crude: UP 0.5 percent at $114.56 per barrel
West Texas Intermediate: UP 0.6 percent at $111.00 per barrel
New York – Dow: UP 0.6 percent at 32,120.28 (close)
London – FTSE 100: UP 0.5 percent at 7,522.75 (close)
Source: Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS)